Agent Skill · cast

freeform-summary-to-galaxy-test-plan

Synthesize a Galaxy workflow test plan from a free-form summary and the Galaxy design briefs.

← All cast skills · Source mold →

Install with Claude Code

/plugin marketplace add galaxyproject/foundry
/plugin install foundry-skills@galaxy-workflow-foundry

Then invoke as:

/foundry-skills:freeform-summary-to-galaxy-test-plan

Install with Codex

codex plugin marketplace add galaxyproject/foundry
codex plugin add foundry-skills@galaxy-workflow-foundry

Then select with /skills or invoke explicitly as:

$freeform-summary-to-galaxy-test-plan

Install with Antigravity

git clone https://github.com/galaxyproject/foundry
agy plugin install foundry/casts/claude

Then select with /skills or invoke explicitly as:

/freeform-summary-to-galaxy-test-plan

Skill Bundle

/ packaged cast
attached files
7
upfront
1
on demand
6
cast rev
n/a
validated
0

Produces: 1 artifact.

Consumes: 5 artifacts.

Artifact Contract

/ skill handoff

Produces

galaxy-test-plan

Reviewable Galaxy workflow test plan (see [[galaxy-workflow-test-plan]]): synthesized test cases with job inputs, expected outputs, assertion intent, fixture provenance, label assumptions, unresolved mappings, and omissions.

yamlgalaxy-test-plan.yml[[galaxy-workflow-test-plan]]
Raw artifact contract
{
  "id": "galaxy-test-plan",
  "kind": "yaml",
  "default_filename": "galaxy-test-plan.yml",
  "schema": "[[galaxy-workflow-test-plan]]",
  "description": "Reviewable Galaxy workflow test plan (see [[galaxy-workflow-test-plan]]): synthesized test cases with job inputs, expected outputs, assertion intent, fixture provenance, label assumptions, unresolved mappings, and omissions."
}

Consumes

freeform-summary

Free-form source summary from [[summarize-paper]] or [[interview-to-freeform-summary]]; carries methods, sample data, parameters, and expected outputs that seed test intent.

Raw artifact contract
{
  "id": "freeform-summary",
  "description": "Free-form source summary from [[summarize-paper]] or [[interview-to-freeform-summary]]; carries methods, sample data, parameters, and expected outputs that seed test intent.",
  "producers": [
    "interview-to-freeform-summary",
    "summarize-paper"
  ]
}

freeform-galaxy-interface

Galaxy interface brief from [[freeform-summary-to-galaxy-interface]] that pins workflow inputs, outputs, and labels the plan binds assertions to.

Raw artifact contract
{
  "id": "freeform-galaxy-interface",
  "description": "Galaxy interface brief from [[freeform-summary-to-galaxy-interface]] that pins workflow inputs, outputs, and labels the plan binds assertions to.",
  "producers": [
    "freeform-summary-to-galaxy-interface"
  ]
}

freeform-galaxy-data-flow

Galaxy data-flow brief from [[freeform-summary-to-galaxy-data-flow]] that pins abstract operations and collection choices the plan must respect.

Raw artifact contract
{
  "id": "freeform-galaxy-data-flow",
  "description": "Galaxy data-flow brief from [[freeform-summary-to-galaxy-data-flow]] that pins abstract operations and collection choices the plan must respect.",
  "producers": [
    "freeform-summary-to-galaxy-data-flow"
  ]
}

iwc-comparison-notes

Structural diff guidance from [[compare-against-iwc-exemplar]]; steers the plan toward IWC-aligned testable checkpoints and fixture shapes.

Raw artifact contract
{
  "id": "iwc-comparison-notes",
  "description": "Structural diff guidance from [[compare-against-iwc-exemplar]]; steers the plan toward IWC-aligned testable checkpoints and fixture shapes.",
  "producers": [
    "compare-against-iwc-exemplar"
  ]
}

iwc-exemplar-gxformat2

Cleaned gxformat2 view of the nearest IWC exemplar from [[compare-against-iwc-exemplar]]; pattern-match its labels, collection identifiers, and tested checkpoints. Absent when no nearest exemplar was found.

Raw artifact contract
{
  "id": "iwc-exemplar-gxformat2",
  "description": "Cleaned gxformat2 view of the nearest IWC exemplar from [[compare-against-iwc-exemplar]]; pattern-match its labels, collection identifiers, and tested checkpoints. Absent when no nearest exemplar was found.",
  "producers": [
    "compare-against-iwc-exemplar"
  ]
}

Attached Files

/ runtime references

Load upfront

schema

galaxy-workflow-test-plan

packaged

Output contract: the emitted plan conforms to [[galaxy-workflow-test-plan]]. Cast bundles the JSON Schema so the skill carries its output shape; validate with `foundry validate-galaxy-workflow-test-plan`.

upfront runtime verbatim hypothesis deterministic 18.0 KB
bundle
references/schemas/galaxy-workflow-test-plan.schema.json
source
package://@galaxy-foundry/gxwf-foundry#galaxyWorkflowTestPlanSchema
Preview json
{
  "$schema": "http://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#",
  "$id": "https://galaxyproject.org/foundry/schemas/galaxy-workflow-test-plan.schema.json",
  "$comment": "Canonical source: packages/gxwf-foundry/src/schemas/galaxy-workflow-test-plan/galaxy-workflow-test-plan.schema.json in galaxyproject/foundry. Mold frontmatter cites this schema via [[galaxy-workflow-test-plan]] wiki-links; the cast pipeline imports the `galaxyWorkflowTestPlanSchema` runtime export and serializes it into cast bundles. The on-disk artifact is YAML; validate it with `foundry validate-galaxy-workflow-test-plan`.",
  "title": "Galaxy Workflow Test Plan",
  "description": "Intermediate, reviewable Galaxy workflow test-plan handoff produced by a *-test-to-galaxy-test-plan Mold (nextflow, cwl, freeform, or galaxy) and consumed by implement-galaxy-workflow-test. It preserves test intent, fixture provenance, assertion intent, tolerances, label assumptions, unresolved mappings, and intentional omissions before any concrete tests-format `*-tests.yml` is authored. It is NOT the final test artifact: assertion vocabulary is referenced by family name from the tests-format schema, not duplicated here.",
  "type": "object",
  "additionalProperties": false,
  "required": [
    "plan_version",
    "source",
    "workflow",
    "test_cases",
    "unresolved",
    "omissions",
    "warnings"
  ],
  "properties": {
    "plan_version": {
      "type": "string",
      "enum": [
        "1"
      ],
      "description": "Test-plan schema major version."
    },
    "source": {
      "$ref": "#/$defs/SourceRecord"
    },
    "workflow": {
      "$ref": "#/$defs/WorkflowRef"
    },
    "test_cases": {
      "type": "array",
      "description": "One entry per planned Galaxy workflow test (each becomes one tests-format test entry downstream).",
      "items": {
        "$ref": "#/$defs/TestCase"
      }
    },
    "unresolved": {
      "type": "array",
      "description": "Mappings the plan could not resolve and that implement-galaxy-workflow-test (or a reviewer) must settle before authoring the final test file.",
      "items": {
        "$ref": "#/$defs/UnresolvedItem"
      }
    },
    "omissions": {
      "type": "array",
      "description": "Outputs or behaviors deliberately left unasserted, with rationale, so the gap is a recorded decision rather than an oversight.",
      "items": {
        "$ref": 
...

Load on demand

research

galaxy-workflow-testability-design

packaged

Choose which workflow outputs and promoted checkpoints make meaningful assertions when no upstream test evidence exists.

Trigger: When deciding which outputs to assert, which checkpoints to promote, and which labels the plan should assume.

on-demand runtime verbatim corpus-observed deterministic 7.8 KB
bundle
references/notes/galaxy-workflow-testability-design.md
source
content/research/galaxy-workflow-testability-design/index.md
Preview md
---
type: research
tags:
  - target/galaxy
status: draft
created: 2026-05-03
revised: 2026-09-23
revision: 3
related_notes:
  - "[[iwc-workflow-testability-survey]]"
  - "[[iwc-test-data-conventions]]"
  - "[[planemo-asserts-idioms]]"
  - "[[iwc-shortcuts-anti-patterns]]"
  - "[[planemo-workflow-test-architecture]]"
  - "[[implement-galaxy-workflow-test]]"
  - "[[gxformat2-schema]]"
  - "[[gxformat2-workflow-inputs]]"
  - "[[galaxy-datatypes-conf]]"
summary: "Design guidance for Galaxy workflow inputs, outputs, and checkpoints that make IWC-style workflow tests possible."
---

# Design a Galaxy workflow that can be tested

Choose the workflow's public inputs and outputs while designing the analysis, before writing its `-tests.yml`. A workflow test supplies `job:` values by input name and checks `outputs:` by output name. It can only check results the workflow exposes. A good interface gives the test a reproducible input, an addressable result, and at least one assertion that would catch a meaningful wrong result.

This note concerns workflow design. [[iwc-test-data-conventions]] covers the test file's input fixtures, [[planemo-asserts-idioms]] covers assertion syntax, and [[iwc-shortcuts-anti-patterns]] explains when a smoke check is enough. [[iwc-workflow-testability-survey]] holds the broader corpus evidence.

## Name the public interface before writing tests

Give each input and promoted output a stable, descriptive public name. In an exported gxformat2 workflow this is commonly the entry's `id`. The structural [[gxformat2-schema]] also permits `label`. Check the **effective name in the workflow being tested** instead of assuming a step label, generated dataset name, or array position will become the test key. In the pinned [Scanpy workflow](https://github.com/galaxy
...
research

iwc-shortcuts-anti-patterns

packaged

Distinguish accepted IWC-style test shortcuts from assertion smells while synthesizing assertions from intent.

Trigger: When considering existence-only, size-only, image-dimension, or tolerant output checks, or recording an omission.

on-demand runtime verbatim corpus-observed deterministic 5.9 KB
bundle
references/notes/iwc-shortcuts-anti-patterns.md
source
content/research/iwc-shortcuts-anti-patterns/index.md
Preview md
---
type: research
tags:
  - target/galaxy
status: draft
created: 2026-04-30
revised: 2026-09-23
revision: 3
related_notes:
  - "[[galaxy-workflow-testability-design]]"
  - "[[iwc-test-data-conventions]]"
  - "[[planemo-asserts-idioms]]"
  - "[[implement-galaxy-workflow-test]]"
  - "[[tests-format]]"
  - "[[iwc-conditionals-survey]]"
  - "[[iwc-map-over-lifecycle-survey]]"
  - "[[iwc-tabular-operations-survey]]"
  - "[[iwc-transformations-survey]]"
summary: "Judgments for when weak Galaxy workflow-test assertions are useful smoke checks and when they conceal untested results."
---

# IWC test-suite shortcuts and anti-patterns

A workflow test should fail when a meaningful result is wrong. Start by naming that failure, then choose an assertion that would catch it. A size, shape, or existence check can establish that an output was produced, but it cannot establish that the analysis is correct. Keep such a **smoke check** when the result is genuinely variable or opaque, and add a stable content check or workflow checkpoint whenever one is available. Using a weak check merely because another IWC test uses it is an anti-pattern.

These authoring judgments guide [[implement-galaxy-workflow-test]]. [[planemo-asserts-idioms]] covers assertion forms, [[iwc-test-data-conventions]] covers fixtures, and [[galaxy-workflow-testability-design]] covers which intermediate results to expose as workflow outputs.

## Choose by the failure the test must catch

| Output | Useful check | Anti-pattern |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Small, byte-stable text or data | Compare with an expected `file:`. A `checksum:` can cover a large byte-stable output. | Replacing an exact comparison with size alone when exact content is stable. |
| Variable JSON or HDF5 | Assert a stable property, group, key, or count 
...
research

iwc-test-data-conventions

packaged

Describe job-input fixtures, remote-URL-first locations, hashes, and collection input shapes the plan should record as fixture provenance.

Trigger: When recording job inputs or fixture provenance, or deciding whether a fixture belongs in test-data, Zenodo, ENA/SRA, or CVMFS.

on-demand runtime verbatim corpus-observed deterministic 11.6 KB
bundle
references/notes/iwc-test-data-conventions.md
source
content/research/iwc-test-data-conventions/index.md
Preview md
---
type: research
tags:
  - target/galaxy
status: draft
created: 2026-04-30
revised: 2026-09-23
revision: 4
related_notes:
  - "[[galaxy-workflow-testability-design]]"
  - "[[iwc-shortcuts-anti-patterns]]"
  - "[[planemo-asserts-idioms]]"
  - "[[implement-galaxy-workflow-test]]"
  - "[[tests-format]]"
  - "[[iwc-tabular-operations-survey]]"
summary: "IWC and Planemo workflow-test fixture shapes, file provenance, collection identifiers, input hashes, and built-in index values."
---

# IWC test data conventions

An IWC workflow test pairs each workflow with a sibling `<workflow>-tests.yml`. Each YAML test case supplies `job:` inputs under the workflow's input labels and `outputs:` assertions under its output labels. The optional `test-data/` directory holds local fixtures. These are the [IWC contribution layout](https://github.com/galaxyproject/iwc/blob/main/workflows/README.md) and [Planemo test-format](https://planemo.readthedocs.io/en/latest/test_format.html) contracts. For decisions about the workflow interface before writing fixtures, see [[galaxy-workflow-testability-design]]. For the exact supported YAML vocabulary and static validation, see [[tests-format]].

Examples below come from the cited IWC files or Planemo documentation. Corpus observations describe the workflows sampled for this note, not a rule that every IWC workflow follows.

## Fixture locations and provenance

A `class: File` input can use `path:` for a local fixture or `location:` for a URI. Planemo resolves a relative `path:` from the workflow and test directory. IWC's contribution guide recommends small inputs and suggests publishing a toy dataset to Zenodo for a permanent URL. The repository also permits an optional local `test-data/` directory. It gives no universal size cutoff or mandatory hos
...
research

planemo-asserts-idioms

packaged

Pick the assertion family and tolerance that fit each synthesized expected output by output type.

Trigger: When turning an expected output into assertion intent and a tolerance.

on-demand runtime verbatim corpus-observed deterministic 12.3 KB
bundle
references/notes/planemo-asserts-idioms.md
source
content/research/planemo-asserts-idioms/index.md
Preview md
---
type: research
tags:
  - target/galaxy
status: draft
created: 2026-04-30
revised: 2026-09-23
revision: 7
related_notes:
  - "[[galaxy-workflow-testability-design]]"
  - "[[iwc-test-data-conventions]]"
  - "[[iwc-shortcuts-anti-patterns]]"
  - "[[implement-galaxy-workflow-test]]"
  - "[[tests-format]]"
  - "[[planemo-workflow-test-architecture]]"
  - "[[validate-tests]]"
  - "[[iwc-tabular-operations-survey]]"
  - "[[galaxy-discover-datasets]]"
summary: "Choose Galaxy workflow-test output assertions by the failure they should catch, the output's stability, and the available checkpoints."
---

# Choosing Planemo workflow-test assertions

Name the wrong result a test must catch before choosing YAML syntax. For a fixed input and byte-stable output, compare the result with an expected file or checksum. For a variable result, assert the stable properties that would fail if the analysis were wrong. A size, shape, or existence check is a useful smoke test when content is genuinely variable, ideally alongside a stable checkpoint. It is an anti-pattern when it replaces a more meaningful check that is available. [[iwc-shortcuts-anti-patterns]] develops that judgment, while [[iwc-test-data-conventions]] covers input fixtures and [[tests-format]] supplies the exact assertion vocabulary.

## 1. Choose by the property, then the output type

| Output | Meaningful check to try | If the result varies |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Text report or HTML | [[tests-format#has_text_model|has_text]] for a stable result, section, or value. Use [[tests-format#has_line_model|has_line]] for a complete stable line. | Use [[tests-format#has_text_matching_model|has_text_matching]] or [[tests-format#has_line_matching_model|has_line_matching]] for a bounded variable field. Line count or size can supplement
...
research

planemo-workflow-test-architecture

packaged

Keep the plan addressable by stable labels and artifacts Planemo can connect back to invocations, jobs, and outputs.

Trigger: When recording the labels and checkpoints the downstream test must address.

on-demand runtime verbatim corpus-observed deterministic 8.1 KB
bundle
references/notes/planemo-workflow-test-architecture.md
source
content/research/planemo-workflow-test-architecture/index.md
Preview md
---
type: research
title: "Planemo workflow-test architecture"
tags:
  - tool/planemo
  - target/galaxy
status: draft
created: 2026-05-02
revised: 2026-05-11
revision: 3
related_notes:
  - "[[galaxy-workflow-testability-design]]"
  - "[[galaxy-tool-job-failure-reference]]"
  - "[[galaxy-workflow-invocation-failure-reference]]"
  - "[[planemo-asserts-idioms]]"
related_molds:
  - "[[run-workflow-test]]"
  - "[[debug-galaxy-workflow-output]]"
  - "[[implement-galaxy-workflow-test]]"
sources:
  - "~/projects/repositories/planemo/planemo/commands/cmd_test.py"
  - "~/projects/repositories/planemo/planemo/commands/cmd_run.py"
  - "~/projects/repositories/planemo/planemo/galaxy/activity.py"
  - "~/projects/repositories/planemo/planemo/galaxy/invocations"
  - "~/projects/repositories/planemo/planemo/galaxy/config.py"
summary: "Reference for Planemo workflow test/run architecture, Galaxy modes, API polling, and noisy failure boundaries."
---

# Planemo Workflow-Test Architecture

This note describes Planemo architecture relevant to workflow tests and workflow runs. It is reference material for Molds that need to run tests or interpret Planemo artifacts, not a command-selection recipe.

## Main Commands

| User action | Command | Core behavior |
|---|---|---|
| Full workflow test | `planemo test <workflow>` ([[planemo-test]]) | Finds test definitions, starts or targets Galaxy, stages inputs, invokes workflow, checks assertions, writes reports. |
| Direct run | `planemo run <workflow> <job.yml>` | Runs one workflow/job pair and can download outputs without assertion checks. |
| Recheck assertions | `planemo workflow_test_on_invocation <tests.yml> <invocation_id>` ([[planemo-workflow_test_on_invocation]]) | Runs test assertions against an existing invocation without rerunning the wo
...
schema

tests-format

packaged

Use the Galaxy workflow tests schema as the assertion-family vocabulary referenced by the plan's assertion intent.

Trigger: When naming an assertion family or compare operator for a synthesized expected output.

on-demand runtime verbatim corpus-observed deterministic 201.1 KB
bundle
references/schemas/tests-format.schema.json
source
package://@galaxy-foundry/gxwf-foundry#testsFormatSchema
Preview json
{
  "$defs": {
    "Collection": {
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "properties": {
        "class": {
          "const": "Collection",
          "title": "Class",
          "type": "string"
        },
        "collection_type": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "type": "string"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ],
          "default": null,
          "title": "Collection Type"
        },
        "elements": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "items": {
                "oneOf": [
                  {
                    "oneOf": [
                      {
                        "$ref": "#/$defs/LocationFile"
                      },
                      {
                        "$ref": "#/$defs/PathFile"
                      },
                      {
                        "$ref": "#/$defs/ContentsFile"
                      },
                      {
                        "$ref": "#/$defs/CompositeDataFile"
                      }
                    ]
                  },
                  {
                    "$ref": "#/$defs/Collection"
                  }
                ]
              },
              "type": "array"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ],
          "default": null,
          "title": "Elements"
        },
        "identifier": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "type": "string"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ],
          "default": null,
          "title": "Identifier"
        },
        "name": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "type": "string"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ],
          "default": null,
          "title": "Name"
        },
        "rows": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "additionalProperties": {
                "items": {},
                "type": "array"
              },
              "type": "object"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ],
          "default": null,
          "title": "Rows"
        }
      },
      "required": [
        "class"
      ],
      "title": "Collection",
      "type": "object"
    },
    "CollectionAttributes": {
      "additionalProperties": false,
...

SKILL.md


# freeform-summary-to-galaxy-test-plan

Follow the procedure below and use the artifact/reference sections as the runtime contract.

## When To Use

- Synthesize a Galaxy workflow test plan from a free-form summary and the Galaxy design briefs.

## Inputs

- Read artifact `freeform-summary`. Produced by `interview-to-freeform-summary`, `summarize-paper`. Free-form source summary from summarize-paper or interview-to-freeform-summary; carries methods, sample data, parameters, and expected outputs that seed test intent.
- Read artifact `freeform-galaxy-interface`. Produced by `freeform-summary-to-galaxy-interface`. Galaxy interface brief from freeform-summary-to-galaxy-interface that pins workflow inputs, outputs, and labels the plan binds assertions to.
- Read artifact `freeform-galaxy-data-flow`. Produced by `freeform-summary-to-galaxy-data-flow`. Galaxy data-flow brief from freeform-summary-to-galaxy-data-flow that pins abstract operations and collection choices the plan must respect.
- Read artifact `iwc-comparison-notes`. Produced by `compare-against-iwc-exemplar`. Structural diff guidance from compare-against-iwc-exemplar; steers the plan toward IWC-aligned testable checkpoints and fixture shapes.
- Read artifact `iwc-exemplar-gxformat2`. Produced by `compare-against-iwc-exemplar`. Cleaned gxformat2 view of the nearest IWC exemplar from compare-against-iwc-exemplar; pattern-match its labels, collection identifiers, and tested checkpoints. Absent when no nearest exemplar was found.

## Outputs

- Write artifact `galaxy-test-plan` as `galaxy-test-plan.yml`. Format: `yaml`. Schema: galaxy-workflow-test-plan. Reviewable Galaxy workflow test plan (see galaxy-workflow-test-plan): synthesized test cases with job inputs, expected outputs, assertion intent, fixture provenance, label assumptions, unresolved mappings, and omissions.

## Required Tools

- None declared. Procedure should not assume external CLIs are present.

## Load Upfront

- `references/schemas/galaxy-workflow-test-plan.schema.json`: Schema file copied verbatim into the bundle. Output contract: the emitted plan conforms to galaxy-workflow-test-plan. Cast bundles the JSON Schema so the skill carries its output shape; validate with `foundry validate-galaxy-workflow-test-plan`.

## Load On Demand

- `references/notes/galaxy-workflow-testability-design.md`: Research note copied verbatim into the bundle. Choose which workflow outputs and promoted checkpoints make meaningful assertions when no upstream test evidence exists. Use when: deciding which outputs to assert, which checkpoints to promote, and which labels the plan should assume.
- `references/notes/iwc-shortcuts-anti-patterns.md`: Research note copied verbatim into the bundle. Distinguish accepted IWC-style test shortcuts from assertion smells while synthesizing assertions from intent. Use when: considering existence-only, size-only, image-dimension, or tolerant output checks, or recording an omission.
- `references/notes/iwc-test-data-conventions.md`: Research note copied verbatim into the bundle. Describe job-input fixtures, remote-URL-first locations, hashes, and collection input shapes the plan should record as fixture provenance. Use when: recording job inputs or fixture provenance, or deciding whether a fixture belongs in test-data, Zenodo, ENA/SRA, or CVMFS.
- `references/notes/planemo-asserts-idioms.md`: Research note copied verbatim into the bundle. Pick the assertion family and tolerance that fit each synthesized expected output by output type. Use when: turning an expected output into assertion intent and a tolerance.
- `references/notes/planemo-workflow-test-architecture.md`: Research note copied verbatim into the bundle. Keep the plan addressable by stable labels and artifacts Planemo can connect back to invocations, jobs, and outputs. Use when: recording the labels and checkpoints the downstream test must address.
- `references/schemas/tests-format.schema.json`: Schema file copied verbatim into the bundle. Use the Galaxy workflow tests schema as the assertion-family vocabulary referenced by the plan's assertion intent. Use when: naming an assertion family or compare operator for a synthesized expected output.

## Validation

- Validate `galaxy-test-plan.yml` before returning it: run `foundry validate-galaxy-workflow-test-plan galaxy-test-plan.yml` from `@galaxy-foundry/gxwf-foundry`. If the command is not on PATH, run `npx --package @galaxy-foundry/gxwf-foundry foundry validate-galaxy-workflow-test-plan galaxy-test-plan.yml`. This checks artifact `galaxy-test-plan` against the galaxy-workflow-test-plan schema.

## Procedure

Synthesize a Galaxy workflow test plan from a free-form source summary and the Galaxy interface and data-flow briefs. The output is a reviewable handoff conforming to galaxy-workflow-test-plan, not a concrete `tests-format` file: it records test cases, job inputs, expected outputs, assertion intent, fixture provenance, label assumptions, unresolved mappings, and intentional omissions so implement-galaxy-workflow-test can author the final Galaxy test artifact.

### Synthesized, not translated

This is the structural difference from nextflow-test-to-galaxy-test-plan and cwl-test-to-galaxy-test-plan. Those skills **translate** existing upstream test evidence — nf-test snapshots, CWL job files and expected outputs — into a Galaxy plan. A free-form source has no upstream test fixtures to convert, so this skill **synthesizes** the plan from workflow intent and scenario-level expected outputs: the methods, sample data, parameters, and "expected results" recorded in the free-form summary, plus the testable structure the interface/data-flow briefs and the nearest IWC exemplar imply.

Set the plan's `source.derived_from` to `intent` (not `test-evidence`) and each synthesized assertion's `evidence` to `intent`; most synthesized assertions are `confidence: medium` or `low`. Where the summary does carry a concrete expected value (a known count, a named output token, a published figure), record it as `expected_value` and raise the confidence.

### Labels and fixtures are assumed, not bound

This skill consumes the template-era briefs, not the concrete workflow draft or the resolved test-data refs — those exist in the harness run-state by the time the plan is authored, but they are reconciled downstream rather than here. So:

- Bind assertions to the labels the interface brief pins, and set `label_status` to `assumed` (or `unresolved` when even the brief is silent) and the plan's `workflow.label_source` to `interface-brief`. implement-galaxy-workflow-test reconciles these against the real draft labels and the workflow-label cross-check.
- Record fixtures with `storage: unresolved` and `location: null` when the free-form summary names test data only by description; capture what is known (a dataset name, an accession, a Zenodo DOI, a rough size) in `fixture.provenance` so test-data resolution and the implement skill can act on it. Use iwc-test-data-conventions for the storage classes and the remote-URL-first convention.

When a binding or fixture cannot be settled from the briefs, add an `unresolved[]` entry (with `blocking: true` when the final test cannot be authored without it) rather than inventing a label or a URL.

### Choosing assertions from intent

For each expected output the briefs expose, pick the assertion family by output type per planemo-asserts-idioms and a defensible tolerance. When the only exposed output is weakly assertable (a stochastic plot, an opaque binary), consult galaxy-workflow-testability-design: prefer recording assertion intent against a stronger promoted checkpoint, and when you settle for a weak check, record the weaker outputs in `omissions[]` with a rationale rather than asserting around them. Check each shortcut against iwc-shortcuts-anti-patterns so an existence-only or size-only intent is a deliberate choice.

Keep the plan addressable by stable labels and artifacts (planemo-workflow-test-architecture) so the downstream test, run, and debug skills can connect assertions back to invocations and outputs.

## Feedback Mode

- Feedback mode is off unless the caller explicitly enables `--feedback` or supplies a feedback-ledger path.
- When enabled, read `_feedback.md` before doing the work and use its registered `foundry-feedback.ledger.yml` protocol.
- Preserve harness-owned run and phase state. Append only concrete observations about a canonical Foundry source asset or a related project that this run showed to be at fault; do not put ordinary workflow requirements in this ledger.
- Before reporting completion, make one explicit pass over the work you just did. Do not ask yourself whether anything was unclear — recall what happened: where you guessed at something the instructions should have settled, needed information this bundle does not carry, hit an instruction that contradicted another or contradicted the artifacts in front of you, used a packaged reference that did not cover your case, or did something the procedure never describes.
- Append an entry for each such event that clears the protocol's bar. If none do, append nothing and report `no feedback` explicitly. Silence and a clean pass are not the same thing, and nothing downstream can tell them apart unless you say which one it was.
- Pass the same ledger path to any subagent used for this work, and merge updates serially so one writer cannot overwrite another.

## Runtime Notes

- Do not read Foundry source files at runtime; use only files packaged in this skill bundle and user-supplied artifacts.
- Preserve declared artifact filenames unless the user or harness supplies explicit paths.
- Carry unresolved assumptions into the output artifact instead of silently inventing missing source evidence.